Naturalistic Philosophy of Economics
Abstract
Features of modern naturalism in the philosophy of science have been analyzed on the example from naturalistic philosophy of economics. In section 1 the author discussed general issues about naturalism and sketched a general framework for thinking about naturalism that has common acceptance in the philosophy of science. In section 2 the author surveyed contemporary research in philosophy of economics which she sees as broadly naturalist in spirit. The main feature of naturalism in the philosophy of science is that the final verdict in philosophical discussions about science is to make the actual practice of science. The author also demonstrates that there is no a single solution for familiar “normative problem”, various sophisticated arguments can be offered depending on the context of the problem discussion. The author is also advocating methodological naturalism in the philosophy of economics which allows philosophy to be based on descriptions of scientific practice but provides the opportunity for the critical evaluation of that practice in epistemological perspective.
References
Dobronravova I.S., Bilous, T.M., Komar, O.V. (2009). Contemporary Philosophy of Science. [In Ukrainian]. Kyiv: Logos. [= Добронравова 2009]
Bilous, T.M. (2013). Naturalism in Contemporary Philosophy of Science. The Cognitive Foundations of Science. [In Ukrainian]. Naukovyi Visnyk Chernivetskoho Universytetu: Zbirnyk naukjvykh prats. Vypusk 663—664. Filosofia. Chernivtsi, Chernivitsi National University, 246—252.
Cartwright, N. (1983). How the Laws of Physics Lie. New York: Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/0198247044.001.0001.
Cartwright, N. (1989). Nature’s Capacities and Their Measurement. Oxford: Clarendon.
Davis, J.B. (2003). Economic methodology since Kuhn. In: W. J. Samuels, J.E. Biddle, J.B. Davis (eds.). A Companion to the History of Economic Thought. Oxford: Blackwell. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470999059.ch38.
Friedman, M. (1953). The Methodology of Positive Economics. In: Friedman, M. Essays in Positive Economics. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Hausman, D.M. (1980). How to do the Philosophy of Economics. In: Asquith P. D. and Giere R. N. (eds.). PSA, Vol. I, East Lansing, MI: PSA, 353–362. https://doi.org/10.1086/psaprocbienmeetp.1980.1.192578
Hausman, D.M. (1992). The Inexact and Separate Science of Economics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511752032
Hands, D.W. (2001). Reflection without Rules: Economic Methodology and Contemporary Science Theory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511612602
Hausman, D.M. (1980). How to do the Philosophy of Economics. In: Asquith P. D. and Giere R. N. (eds.). PSA, Vol. I, East Lansing, MI: PSA, 353–362.
Hausman, D.M. (1992). The Inexact and Separate Science of Economics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Hands, D.W. (2001). Reflection without Rules: Economic Methodology and Contemporary Science Theory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Latour, B. (1986). Science in Action. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
McCloskey, D.N. (1998). The Rhetoric of Economics. Madison: University of Visconsin Press.
Mäki, U. (2000). Reclaiming Relevant Realism. In: Journal of Economic Methodology, 7, 109–125. https://doi.org/10.1080/135017800362266
Tversky, A., Kahneman, D. (1986). Rational choice and the framing of decisions. In: The Journal of Business. Vol. 59, 251–278. https://doi.org/10.1086/296365
Downloads
-
PDF (Українська)
Downloads: 284
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
