Modern Philosophy of Mind: Methodological “Enquiries”

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Abstract

J. Searle distinguishes eight features of consciousness: subjectivity; unity; intentionality; the distinction between the center and periphery of consciousness; the gestalt structure of conscious experience; the aspect of familiarity; mood; boundary conditions. Not all of them are taken appropriately; and all of them can be applied to mind. Mental life is accomplished as a stream of different events. Their empirical investigation is the subject of cognitive neurosciences. But, conceptually philosophical deliberation is prior to reflective evaluation, comparative results and final implications; it enables the possibility of understanding and interpretation of scientific explanations. Mind and brain are neither identical nor different. Psychic properties of a human being as a whole are not inherent just in his brain, or its parts, as well as exclusively in his mind.

Author Biography

Anna Laktionova, Taras Shevchenko Kyiv National University

PhD in philosophical sciences, associate professor, doctoral candidate of the department of philosophy, philosophical faculty

References

Bennett, M. R., Hacker, P. M. S. (2007). Philosophical Foundations of Neuroscience. The Introduction. In: Neuroscience and Philosophy. Brain, Mind, and Language. New York, Columbia University Press, pp. 3–13.

Dennett, D. (2007). Philosophy as Naïve Anthropology: Comment on Bennett and Hacker. In: Neuroscience and Philosophy. Brain, Mind, and Language. New York, Columbia University Press, pp. 73–95.

Searle, J. (2007). Putting Consciousness Back in the Brain: Reply to Bennett and Hacker, Philosophical Foundations of Neuroscience. In: Neuroscience and Philosophy. Brain, Mind, and Language. New York, Columbia University Press, pp. 97–124.

Searle, J. (1994). The Problem of Consciousness. In: Philosophy and Cognitive Sciences: proceedings of the 16th International Wittgenstein Symposium, 15–22 August 1993, Kirchberg am

Wechsel (Austria) / ed.: Roberto Casati. Wien, Holder-Pichler-Tempsky, pp. 1–10.

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Published

2017-04-04

How to Cite

Laktionova, A. (2017). Modern Philosophy of Mind: Methodological “Enquiries”. Filosofska Dumka, (2), 39–47. Retrieved from https://dumka.philosophy.ua/index.php/fd/article/view/10

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No. 2 (2016): PHILOSOPHICAL THOUGHT

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ARTICLES

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